Industry Reports

Aerospace & Government | Q3 2025 | PCE Investment Bankers

Written by David Jasmund | Oct 13, 2025 6:04:42 PM

Executive Summary

Valuation appetite held firm into Q3 2025. The last twelve months saw 122 transactions (24 in Q3) with median multiples of 17.82× TEV/EBITDA and 3.22× TEV/Revenue, reflecting persistent competition for IP-rich, defense-electronics and space-adjacent assets.

Commercial demand stayed resilient on international traffic strength and OEM ramp plans, while defense visibility benefited from sustained modernization priorities (hypersonics, C5ISR, space architectures).¹ ³ ⁶

Policy and budget narratives continued to shape market sentiment. However uncertainty abounds as, the Federal Government was shut down after Congress failed to pass a budget.

Mid-year outlooks highlighted robust funding pipelines and strong procurement tailwinds, with the “Golden Dome” missile-defense initiative emerging as a multi-year catalyst reshaping supply chains and portfolio strategies.¹ ² ⁴

At the same time, elevated defense spending and heightened activity across UAS, AAM, and space platforms reinforced deal momentum, even as labor shortages and supply-chain constraints persisted.⁶

Market Dynamics

Deals: 24 in Q3; LTM 122 (vs. 131 a year ago). Valuations: LTM medians 17.82× EBITDA / 3.22× revenue. Strategics leaned into vertical integration (sensors, avionics, thermal/structural) and space-ISR payloads; financial sponsors favored precision components/MRO roll-ups with sticky aftermarket. AAM remained thematically relevant, though near-term public-market exuberance cooled vs. H1; diligence increasingly weighs certification and unit-economics realism.¹ ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶

Buyer Landscape

Strategic Acquirers: 100 of 122 LTM deals (81.97%), plus 4 PE-backed strategics (3.28%)—activity concentrated in EW/autonomy, propulsion, avionics, and space hardware/services. 

Financial Buyers: 18 of 122 LTM (14.75%)—focus on precision machining, avionics MRO, and cyber/mission-engineering platforms positioned for bolt-on scale. 

 

Industry Comparison

Despite a lower LTM count vs. 2024, ADG valuation medians continued to outpace broader industrial cohorts, supported by backlogs, modernization funding, and resilient aftermarket. Mid-year credit and industry outlooks point to improving interest-coverage and easing rate headwinds—supportive for deal underwriting—though supply/labor constraints still elongate integration timelines.³ ⁴ ⁷ ⁸

 

Geographic Expansion

Top U.S. states by seller count (LTM): California (20), Florida (19), New York (6), Ohio (6), then Virginia (4), Washington (4), Texas (4). Cross-border participation remained healthy with buyers from India, Israel and the UK active in U.S. ISR/propulsion assets seeking NATO-compliant tech—consistent with mid-year outlooks.¹ ²

 

Notable Transactions

Largest Transactions Closed

Target Buyer Value ($mm)
Triumph Group, Inc. Berkshire Partners LLC; Warburg Pincus LLC $3,035.00
Capella Space Corp. IonQ, Inc. $314.00
VACCO Industries, Inc. Roller Bearing Company of America, Inc. $275.00
Integrated Launcher Solutions Defense, Inc. Next Dynamics Inc. $6.00

Other Financial Buyer Transactions Closed

Target Buyer Value ($mm)
Aerospace Technologies Group, Inc. Bain Capital, LP n/a
Brazos Safety Systems, LLC Altaline Capital Management, LLC n/a

Other Strategic Buyer Transactions Closed

Target Buyer Value ($mm)
Attollo Engineering, LLC Safran Defense & Space, Inc. n/a
Aeroservicios USA, Inc. CSI Leasing, Inc. n/a
Landing Gear Technologies, LLC Setna iO, LLC n/a
Optical Sciences Corporation Valkyrie Enterprises, LLC n/a
Cal-Draulics, Inc Advanced Manufacturing Company of America, Inc. n/a
Precise Flight, Inc. Signia Aerospace, LLC n/a
ElectroMagnetic Systems, Inc. Voyager Technologies, Inc. n/a
Sheltair Aviation Services LLC Aero Centers n/a
VK Integrated Systems, Inc. EOTECH, LLC n/a
S4 Inc. Knexus Research LLC n/a

Source S&P Capital IQ as of 10/2/2025 and PCE Proprietary Data

Emerging Trends

Key trends shaping Aerospace, Defense & Government M&A:

  1. Defense Budget & Multi-Year Programs
    Mid-year reads emphasize sustained modernization (nuclear, hypersonic, space architectures) supporting visibility for primes and tiered suppliers.1 3
  2. “Golden Dome” Signal
    “Golden Dome” is a multi-year procurement catalyst which will be reshaping portfolios and supply chains as contractors position for missile-defense work.2 4 6
  3. Space-Enabled ISR & SDA
    Constellation build-outs and resilient comms/payloads remain high-priority, pulling through precision components, thermal management, and software-defined radios.1 3
  4. AAM Reality Check
    Capital still flows, but investor tone normalized after H1’s rally; certification/regulatory pathways (and unit economics) are gating factors for M&A theses.5
  5. Supply-Chain Sovereignty
    On-shoring in magnetics, titanium, and PCB lines continues as OEMs de-risk critical inputs, steering carve-outs and specialty-manufacturing acquisitions.1 2 3
  6. AI-Enabled Sustainment
    Predictive-maintenance/digital-twin adoption supports tuck-ins across MRO/aftermarket and avionics—budgeted across 2025 enterprise programs.1
  7. Portfolio Realignment
    Corporate separations and non-core divestitures remain a key source of assets for strategics/sponsors executing platform + bolt-on playbooks.2 3

Outlook for Next Quarter

Opportunities: Commercial traffic strength and OEM production normalizations should keep civil aero assets bid; defense platforms (C5ISR, hypersonics, space) retain multi-year demand signals.¹ ³

Risks: Labor/talent scarcity, materials tightness (e.g., titanium sponge), and the Federal Budget process, policies and tariff uncertainty can extend diligence and integration timelines; AAM certification slippage would temper euphoria.² ³ ⁵ ⁹

Predicted Activity: Continued cross-border bolt-ons in precision tooling, ISR payloads, and space electronics; sponsor-backed strategics to accelerate roll-ups to capture synergies into 2026.¹ ²

PCE Transactions

 

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Data Assumptions

This report represents transaction activity as mergers & acquisitions, consolidations, restructurings and spin-offs. Targets are defined as U.S. Based companies with either foreign or U.S. based buyers. Transaction information provided is based on closed dates only.

Glossary

EBIT - Earnings Before Interest and Taxes
EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization
LTM - Last Twelve Months
TEV - Total Enterprise Value

Sources:

  1. Deloitte – 2025 Aerospace & Defense Industry Outlook (updated mid-year 2025).
  2. PwC – Aerospace & Defense: US Deals 2025 Mid-Year Outlook and related A&D pages.
  3. Deloitte. “Mid-Year 2025 Aerospace & Defense Outlook,” July 2025.
  4. PwC. “Aerospace & Defense: US Deals 2025 Mid-Year Outlook and Related A&D Pages,” June 2025.
  5. S&P Global Ratings. “Industry Credit Outlook 2025 and Mid-Year Updates,” August 2025.
  6. PwC. “Golden Dome Initiative: A Multi-Year Catalyst Reshaping Defense Portfolios,” July 2025.
  7. Aviation Week. “Advanced Air Mobility and eVTOL Market Developments – Mid-Year Investor Outlook,” June 2025.
  8. CFA. “Aerospace, Defense & Government – Summer 2025 Industry Report,” Dynamix CDN, July 2025.
  9. Fitch Ratings. “Global Aerospace & Defence Outlook 2025 – Improving Forecast,” August 2025.
  10. S&P Global Ratings. “Cross-Sector Mid-Year Commentary on Improving Interest Coverage,” July 2025.
  11. PwC. “Deals Pulse: Tariff and Policy Uncertainty Impacting Deal Pacing,” May/June 2025.
  12. TCapital IQ. “PCE Transaction Data (Accessed October 3, 2025): Deal Counts, Buyer Mix, State Counts, Values, and Comparison Tables.”